Social Labeling Theory

Social Labeling Theory suggests that when people are labeled with certain identities or roles—such as "criminal" or "delinquent"—these labels can influence their behavior and self-perception. The theory proposes that being labeled can lead individuals to accept and act in accordance with that label, often reinforcing or increasing their involvement in related behaviors. Essentially, societal perceptions and labels can shape personal identity and actions, creating a cycle where labels contribute to further deviance or conformity depending on how individuals are treated and responded to after being labeled.