Smith's moral philosophy

Adam Smith's moral philosophy emphasizes the importance of sympathy—our ability to understand and share others' feelings—and how it guides our sense of justice and virtue. He believed humans are naturally inclined to care for others, fostering cooperation and social harmony. Our moral judgments are shaped by these feelings, balanced by reason and social context. Ultimately, Smith viewed morality as rooted in our capacity for empathy, guiding us toward actions that promote mutual well-being and a cohesive society.