Smetana, Bedřich

Bedřich Smetana was a Czech composer born in 1824, known for creating nationalistic music that reflects Czech culture and history. His most famous work, the opera *The Bartered Bride*, celebrates Czech traditions, while his symphonic cycle *Má vlast* (My Homeland) includes the renowned piece *Vltava*, depicting the river that flows through Prague. Smetana helped establish a Czech musical identity during a time of national awakening, blending folk melodies with classical forms. His work remains influential, inspiring patriotism and pride in Czech heritage.