Smart Materials

Smart materials are advanced materials that can respond to changes in their environment—such as temperature, pressure, light, or stress—by adjusting their properties in a specific, predictable way. For example, they can change shape, color, or stiffness without needing external controls. These materials are used in various applications like self-healing tissues, adaptive building components, and responsive clothing, making objects more functional and adaptable. Their ability to "sense" and react to stimuli enables innovative solutions across industries, enhancing performance, efficiency, and safety.