Small Bowel Transplantation

Small bowel transplantation is a surgical procedure to replace a severely damaged or non-functioning small intestine with a healthy one from a donor. This is typically done when conditions like severe Crohn’s disease, short bowel syndrome, or other illnesses prevent proper digestion and nutrient absorption. The new intestine helps the patient absorb nutrients and fluids normally. The procedure involves connecting the blood vessels and digestive organs carefully. While it's complex and requires lifelong immunosuppressant medications to prevent rejection, it can significantly improve quality of life for patients with limited treatment options.