Small Arms and Light Weapons (SALW)

Small Arms and Light Weapons (SALW) are portable firearms and weapons used by individuals or groups, such as rifles, handguns, machine guns, and portable grenade launchers. They are designed for personal use or for use by small groups, distinguishing them from larger artillery or tanks. SALW are widely available and often contribute to armed conflicts, crime, and insecurity. Their proliferation can destabilize regions, making disarmament and regulation critical for security and peace efforts worldwide.