SMA

Sure! SMA, or Spinal Muscular Atrophy, is a genetic condition where certain nerve cells in the spinal cord that control muscle movement gradually weaken and die. This leads to muscle weakness and loss of muscle mass, affecting abilities like walking, sitting, or swallowing. SMA is caused by a mutation in a specific gene that produces a protein essential for nerve and muscle health. The severity varies among individuals, but with advances in treatments, many can experience improved quality of life and function. Early diagnosis and intervention are key to managing the condition effectively.