SLOSS theory

SLOSS theory, which stands for Single Large Or Several Small, is a concept in conservation biology and ecology. It examines whether it's better to protect one big habitat area or multiple smaller ones to preserve species and biodiversity. The idea is that a large, continuous habitat reduces edge effects and supports more species, while several smaller reserves can protect a diverse range of species and reduce the risk of complete loss if one area is damaged. The optimal choice depends on factors like species' needs, landscape, and threats, balancing between the benefits of larger habitats and the resilience of fragmented ones.