SLOSS (Single Large or Several Small reserves) debate

The SLOSS debate concerns whether it’s better to protect wildlife by establishing one large nature reserve or several smaller ones. A large reserve can support more diverse species and larger populations, reducing extinction risk. Conversely, several smaller reserves can safeguard different habitats and serve as insurance against localized disasters. The best approach depends on factors like the species involved, landscape features, and human impact. Conservationists weigh these pros and cons to decide whether a single, extensive reserve or multiple smaller reserves will better preserve biodiversity and ecological health.