Slope Instability

Slope instability occurs when a hillside or slope is unable to maintain its equilibrium, leading to movement such as landslides or soil slippage. Factors like heavy rainfall, erosion, earthquakes, or changes in land use can weaken the materials holding the slope together. When the forces driving downward movement exceed the resisting forces, the slope becomes unstable and may suddenly or gradually shift, posing risks to nearby structures and communities. Understanding slope stability involves analyzing soil properties, slope angle, water content, and external influences to assess potential hazards and implement safety measures.