
skepticism about induction
Skepticism about induction questions whether what we observe repeatedly can truly guarantee future events will follow the same pattern. For example, just because the sun has risen every day, it doesn't logically prove it will rise tomorrow. Inductive reasoning relies on past experiences to predict the future, but skeptics argue this isn't logically certain—nature might change unexpectedly. This challenges our confidence in using past data as a foundation for future expectations, highlighting the philosophical issue that induction doesn't offer absolute certainty, only probable inference based on experience.