
Sikh diaspora
The Sikh diaspora refers to the global communities of Sikhs—followers of Sikhism—who live outside India, their homeland. Originating from Punjab, India, where most Sikhs initially resided, migration occurred over centuries due to economic opportunities, political instability, and social factors. Today, sizable Sikh populations are found in countries like Canada, the UK, the US, and Australia. The diaspora maintains cultural and religious traditions, such as wearing turbans and keeping the five Ks, while integrating into diverse societies. This interconnected global community helps preserve Sikh identity and contributes to multicultural landscapes worldwide.