Sigatoka

Sigatoka is a serious fungal disease that affects bananas and plantains, caused by the pathogen *Mycosphaerella fijiensis*. It manifests as dark streaks or spots on the leaves, weakening the plant's ability to produce fruit. Over time, the disease reduces crop yields and quality, threatening farmers' livelihoods and food supply. Control methods include applying fungicides, removing infected plant material, and using resistant banana varieties. Early detection and integrated management are essential to prevent widespread damage. Sigatoka remains a significant challenge for banana cultivation worldwide, especially in tropical regions where the climate favors its spread.