Shtetl

A shtetl was a small Jewish community or village in Eastern Europe, often centered around a synagogue and Jewish life. These communities thrived from the 16th to early 20th centuries, fostering close social ties, cultural traditions, and a distinct way of life rooted in religious and communal practices. Shtetls were characterized by a predominantly Jewish population living alongside non-Jewish neighbors, with local economies based on trades, crafts, and small businesses. Despite hardships like persecution and economic challenges, shtetl life played a vital role in maintaining Jewish culture and identity during centuries of European history.