
short-range ballistic missile (SRBM)
A short-range ballistic missile (SRBM) is a type of missile designed to deliver a warhead over a limited distance, typically up to 1,000 kilometers (about 620 miles). It follows a ballistic trajectory, meaning it is powered during launch and then travels freely through the air under gravity, similar to an archer’s arrow or a thrown stone, but with precise guidance. SRBMs are used mainly for regional military targets, providing rapid and relatively accurate strike capabilities within a limited area, making them a strategic tool for defense or deterrence.