
Shone's complex
Shone's complex is a rare congenital heart condition characterized by multiple obstructive defects within the left side of the heart. These blockages impair blood flow from the heart to the body, leading to symptoms like difficulty breathing, fatigue, and poor growth in infants. The key features include narrowing or blockages of the mitral and aortic valves, as well as the left ventricular outflow tract, often present together. This condition requires careful diagnosis and often surgical treatment to improve blood flow and oxygen delivery. Understanding and managing Shone's complex is critical to preventing serious heart failure and ensuring better health outcomes.