
Shivaji's administration
Shivaji's administration was a well-organized, inclusive system focused on effective governance and military strength. He established a council of ministers called Ashta Pradhan to assist in decision-making and appointed capable officials for revenue, justice, and security. His innovative forts and swift cavalry ensured protection and expansion, while his fair tax policies promoted economic growth. Shivaji emphasized honest administration, promoted religious tolerance, and encouraged local self-governance. His system balanced military readiness with administrative efficiency, laying the foundation for a resilient and progressive Maratha state that prioritized public welfare and strategic autonomy.