
SGA (small for gestational age)
Small for gestational age (SGA) refers to a baby who is smaller than expected for its gestational age, meaning the baby’s weight is below the 10th percentile for how far along the pregnancy is. This can result from a variety of factors, such as poor placental function, maternal health issues, or genetic conditions. SGA babies may be healthy but are at higher risk for complications like difficulty maintaining body temperature, low blood sugar, or growth concerns. Monitoring and medical support can help manage these risks and promote healthy development.