sexual competition

Sexual competition occurs when individuals within a species compete for access to potential mates. This competition can take many forms, such as fighting, displaying attractive traits, or demonstrating superior resources and vitality. The goal is to increase the likelihood of reproducing and passing on genes. In many species, males often compete more directly for mates, while females may choose among suitors based on certain qualities. This process influences the evolution of traits and behaviors that enhance reproductive success, shaping how different sexes behave and develop over time.