sex and gender disparities in healthcare

Sex and gender disparities in healthcare refer to the differences in treatment, access, and health outcomes experienced by individuals based on their biological sex (male or female) and gender identity. These disparities can arise from biological factors, social norms, biases, and healthcare practices that don't fully address or understand diverse needs. For example, women may be underdiagnosed for certain conditions, and transgender individuals might face barriers or discrimination. Addressing these disparities involves recognizing and addressing both biological differences and societal biases to ensure equitable, personalized healthcare for everyone.