Sex and Gender Differences

Sex refers to biological differences between males and females, such as chromosomes, hormones, and reproductive anatomy. Gender, on the other hand, relates to societal roles, behaviors, and identities that cultures associate with being male, female, or other gender identities. While sex is primarily biological, gender is more about personal identity and social expectations. Both can influence individuals' experiences, health, and behavior, but they are distinct concepts that often intersect in complex ways. Understanding these differences helps promote respect and appropriate support for diverse identities and biological conditions.