serialization formats

Serialization formats are methods used to convert complex data, like objects or information, into a structured form that can be easily stored or transmitted. Think of it as translating data into a consistent language or format, such as JSON, XML, or binary code, so it can be saved to a file or sent over a network. When needed, this data can be deserialized—converted back into its original form—allowing programs to share and process information efficiently. These formats ensure data integrity and compatibility across different systems and software.