Separation of Black and White Americans

The separation of Black and White Americans refers to the historical and ongoing social and legal separation between these racial groups, often called segregation. This separation was maintained through laws, policies, and social practices that limited interactions, opportunities, and rights for Black Americans, particularly in the 19th and 20th centuries. Segregation affected neighborhoods, schools, workplaces, and public spaces, leading to significant inequalities. Although legal segregation has ended, its legacy persists in disparities in education, economic status, and social integration, highlighting ongoing challenges in achieving racial equality and integration.