sensory physiology

Sensory physiology studies how our body detects and interprets the world around us through senses like sight, hearing, touch, taste, and smell. Specialized receptors in our skin, eyes, ears, tongue, and nose respond to specific stimuli such as light, sound waves, pressure, chemicals, or temperature. These receptors convert stimuli into electrical signals that travel through nerves to the brain, where they are processed into sensations. This system allows us to perceive and respond to our environment, helping with navigation, communication, and safety. Overall, sensory physiology explains how our bodies turn external stimuli into meaningful experiences.