Sensor network architecture

A sensor network architecture is the structured setup of interconnected sensors that collect and share data from their environment. It typically consists of multiple sensor nodes that detect specific conditions, a communication system that transmits information, and a central point like a gateway or controller that processes the data. These sensors work together to monitor areas such as environmental conditions, health, or infrastructure. The design ensures efficient data collection, reliable communication, and effective management, enabling informed decision-making across various applications like weather monitoring, smart cities, or industrial automation.