Senile dementia

Senile dementia is a gradual decline in mental abilities that often occurs with aging, affecting memory, thinking, and daily functioning. It results from changes in the brain, such as nerve cell damage or loss, which impair communication between brain regions. Common symptoms include memory lapses, confusion, difficulty planning or solving problems, and changes in mood or behavior. While it is more common in older adults, it is not an inevitable part of aging. Managing the condition focuses on symptom relief, ensuring safety, and maintaining quality of life, often through medications, support, and lifestyle adjustments.