semiotic approach in literature

The semiotic approach in literature focuses on how texts communicate meaning through signs—such as words, symbols, images, and symbols. It examines how these signs function together to create layers of meaning, often exploring the cultural, social, and psychological contexts they carry. Essentially, it looks beyond the literal story to analyze how meaning is constructed and conveyed through various signs and their relationships. This approach helps us understand not just what a text says, but how it signifies deeper ideas and values within a specific cultural framework.