Semiconductor Waveguides

Semiconductor waveguides are structures made of semiconductor materials designed to direct and confine light signals precisely, much like a pipe guides water. They are used in devices like lasers and optical communication systems to transmit data as light with minimal loss. The waveguide's specific design controls how light propagates through it, enabling high-speed, efficient data transmission over long distances or within integrated circuits. By leveraging the properties of semiconductor materials, these waveguides can be integrated with electronic components, making them essential for modern photonics and high-speed communication technologies.