Self-Medication Hypothesis

The Self-Medication Hypothesis suggests that some individuals use drugs or alcohol to cope with emotional pain, stress, or mental health issues. Instead of seeking professional help, they might turn to substances to temporarily alleviate feelings of anxiety, depression, or discomfort. This behavior can become a pattern, potentially leading to substance dependence. The theory helps explain why some people turn to substances as a way of managing their inner struggles rather than addressing the underlying problems through medical or psychological treatment.