segregation in medicine

In medicine, segregation refers to the separation or disparity of different groups—such as by race, gender, or socioeconomic status—in healthcare access, quality, and outcomes. This can occur intentionally or unintentionally, resulting in some populations receiving less effective care or facing barriers to services. Segregation contributes to health inequalities, where certain groups experience worse health outcomes due to systemic factors. Addressing segregation involves recognizing these disparities and implementing policies to promote equitable access and treatment for all individuals, regardless of their background.