Section 301 investigations

Section 301 investigations refer to a legal process under U.S. trade law where the government can examine foreign trade practices that may be unfair or harmful to American businesses. The U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) can initiate these investigations when there are concerns about issues like intellectual property theft or trade barriers. If the investigation finds valid concerns, the USTR may take measures such as imposing tariffs or negotiating solutions. This mechanism helps protect U.S. interests and ensure fair competition in international trade.