Second Amendment rights

The Second Amendment to the U.S. Constitution protects an individual's right to keep and bear arms. It was established to allow citizens to defend themselves, their property, and to maintain a well-regulated militia. Over time, courts have recognized that this right is fundamental, though it can be subject to reasonable regulations aimed at promoting public safety. In essence, it affirms that people have the legal right to own firearms, but that this right can be balanced with laws to prevent misuse and ensure community safety.