Seagrass

Seagrass is a type of submerged flowering plant that grows in shallow, salty, or brackish coastal waters. It forms underwater meadows that serve as crucial habitats for many marine species, providing food, shelter, and breeding grounds. Unlike seaweed, seagrass roots are anchored in the sediment, helping stabilize the seabed and improve water quality by filtering pollutants. These plants play an essential role in carbon sequestration, capturing carbon dioxide and mitigating climate change. Seagrass beds also support the overall health of marine ecosystems, benefiting fisheries, coastal protection, and biodiversity.