Scottish education

Scottish education is distinctive within the UK, characterized by its emphasis on breadth over early specialization. Children typically start school at age 5 and follow a curriculum that includes a wide range of subjects. The main qualifications, the Scottish Qualifications Authority (SQA) National 5 and Higher exams, are taken at the end of secondary school around age 16 and 18, respectively. Higher education institutions offer a four-year degree system, allowing students to explore various subjects before specializing. Scotland also emphasizes inclusivity and lifelong learning, providing educational opportunities for all ages and backgrounds.