SCOT (Social Construction of Technology)

The Social Construction of Technology (SCOT) is a theory that suggests technological development is influenced by social factors such as cultural values, economic interests, and political power, rather than solely by technical possibilities. It argues that people, groups, and societal contexts shape how technologies are designed, adopted, and used. In this view, technology is not just a neutral tool but is embedded with social meanings, and different groups may influence its features based on their needs and beliefs. SCOT emphasizes that technological change is a social process, reflecting the complex interactions within society.