Scleroderma (Systemic Sclerosis)

Scleroderma, or systemic sclerosis, is a rare autoimmune disease where the immune system mistakenly attacks the body's own tissues, causing excessive collagen production. This leads to thickening and hardening of the skin and can also affect internal organs like the lungs, heart, kidneys, and digestive system. Symptoms vary widely but may include skin tightness, swelling, joint pain, and organ difficulties. The exact cause is unknown, and while there's no cure, treatments focus on managing symptoms, preventing complications, and improving quality of life. Early diagnosis and interdisciplinary care are crucial for better outcomes.