scientific protocols

Scientific protocols are detailed, step-by-step plans used by researchers to conduct experiments consistently and accurately. They specify the methods, materials, and procedures to ensure that the study can be reliably repeated and verified by others. Protocols help maintain quality, minimize errors, and ensure safety. Think of them as detailed recipes for experiments, guiding scientists through each phase—from setting up the experiment, collecting data, to analyzing results—so that findings are trustworthy and comparable across different studies.