scientific explanations

Scientific explanations describe how and why phenomena occur based on evidence and observation. They use established facts, theories, and logical reasoning to provide understanding about the natural world. Rather than guessing, science relies on experiments, data, and critical thinking to develop explanations that can be tested and verified. This process helps us understand everything from the behavior of atoms to the movements of planets, making complex natural processes accessible and understandable, while remaining open to new evidence that can refine or change those explanations over time.