science and religion debate

The science and religion debate concerns different ways of understanding the world: science relies on evidence and testing to explain natural phenomena, while religion often addresses purpose, moral values, and spiritual beliefs. Sometimes their views seem at odds—science questions origins through evidence, while religion offers faith-based explanations. However, many see them as complementary, with science explaining "how" and religion exploring "why." The debate is about balancing empirical knowledge with personal belief, with ongoing dialogues seeking mutual respect and understanding.