Science and Hypothesis (book)

"Science and Hypothesis" by Henri Poincaré is a foundational text that explores how scientific ideas are formed and tested. It discusses the importance of hypotheses—educated guesses that scientists use to explain observations—and how these theories are refined through experimentation. Poincaré emphasizes that scientific knowledge is not absolute but based on continual inquiry and logical reasoning. The book highlights the creative and cautious aspects of science, showing that hypotheses are essential for understanding the natural world yet always subject to revision as new evidence emerges. It provides insight into the philosophy and methodology behind scientific discovery.