
Schwitters, Kurt
Kurt Schwitters was a German artist active in the early to mid-20th century, best known for his innovative approach to art called "Merz." He combined found objects, newspaper clippings, and everyday materials to create collage and assemblage artworks that challenged traditional notions of aesthetics. Schwitters also produced experimental poetry and sound compositions, pioneering the use of collage techniques across multiple media. His work emphasized chaos, spontaneity, and the merging of art and life, influencing later movements like assemblage and conceptual art. Despite political upheavals and exile during World War II, Schwitters's contributions significantly impacted modern art's development.