Schema (XML Schema)

An XML Schema is a blueprint that defines the structure, elements, and data types for an XML document. Think of it as a detailed recipe that specifies what tags and information should appear, how they are organized, and what kind of data they contain. This helps ensure that the XML documents are consistent, properly formatted, and validated against the rules. Essentially, it provides a formal framework so computers and users can understand and validate the data’s structure and content reliably.