Schaffer et al. 1993

Schaffer et al. (1993) conducted a study to understand how infants develop attachments to their caregivers. They observed that infants form different types of bonds, which influence their behavior and relationships. The research identified patterns in how infants respond to their caregivers, showing that early interactions can shape future emotional connections. This work helped clarify the stages and factors involved in early attachment, emphasizing the importance of consistent caregiving and responsiveness. Overall, their study provided a foundational understanding of how close emotional bonds develop in the early years of life.