scapegoating

Scapegoating is when individuals or groups unfairly blame someone else for problems or mistakes, often to avoid taking responsibility or to redirect negative emotions. It involves identifying a person or group as the cause of issues, even when they may not be responsible, to simplify complex situations or distract from underlying causes. This tendency can perpetuate injustice, increase tensions, and hinder constructive resolution by unfairly targeting and isolating the blamed party.