savanna ecosystems

Savanna ecosystems are large, open landscapes characterized by a mix of grasses and scattered trees or shrubs. They typically occur in warm regions with distinct dry and wet seasons, supporting a diverse variety of plants and animals. The grasses dominate during dry periods, while trees flourish during wetter times. Savannas provide vital habitats for many species, including herbivores like lions, elephants, and zebras, and are crucial for agriculture and grazing. Their balanced ecosystem depends on natural fires and seasonal rains, which help maintain the mix of grasses and trees, supporting biodiversity and ecological stability.