"Satanic Verses" controversy

The "Satanic Verses" controversy involves a 1988 novel by Salman Rushdie that incorporates fictionalized versions of early Islamic history and references to the Prophet Muhammad. Some Muslims found these portrayals offensive and felt they blasphemed their faith, leading to widespread protests. The controversy intensified when Iran’s leader issued a fatwa calling for Rushdie’s death, viewing the book as heretical. This sparked debates about freedom of expression versus religious respect, and the incident highlighted tensions between artistic expression and religious sensitivities, remaining a significant point of contention in discussions about cultural and religious boundaries.