Sasanian butterfly

The Sasanian butterfly appears in ancient Persian art and architecture from the Sasanian Empire (224–651 CE), often symbolizing transformation, rebirth, or divine beauty. Its intricate depictions can be found in mosaics, reliefs, and jewelry, reflecting the aesthetic and spiritual values of that era. While not representing a specific biological species, the design combines stylized elements inspired by real butterflies, emphasizing elegance and the cycle of life. Overall, the Sasanian butterfly serves as a cultural motif embodying notions of renewal and spiritual ascent within the richly symbolic art of ancient Persia.