Sardinian Constitution of 1848

The Sardinian Constitution of 1848 was a key legal document that established liberal principles of government in the Kingdom of Sardinia, which included parts of modern Italy. It promoted freedoms like speech, press, and assembly, and set up a parliamentary system with elected representatives. It aimed to modernize the state, reduce monarchical power, and promote civil liberties, reflecting the broader European wave of reforms during 1848. It was significant in laying the groundwork for Italy's eventual unification and changing the political landscape toward constitutional governance.