Sardar Mohammed Daoud Khan

Sardar Mohammed Daoud Khan was an Afghan politician who served as the first President of Afghanistan from 1973 to 1978. He is known for overthrowing the monarchy, ending King Zahir Shah's rule, and establishing a republic. Daoud aimed to modernize Afghanistan through reforms but faced opposition from various groups. His leadership was marked by efforts to reduce Soviet influence, yet his government was eventually overthrown in a communist coup, leading to a period of instability. He played a key role in shaping Afghanistan’s modern political history, balancing traditional influences with modernization efforts.