Sarcophagus

A sarcophagus is a stone coffin used in ancient times to hold and protect the body of the deceased. Often elaborately decorated, it was designed to safeguard the body for the afterlife and sometimes included inscriptions or images related to the person's life or religious beliefs. Sarcophagi are commonly associated with ancient civilizations like Egypt, Greece, and Rome, and they serve as important archaeological artifacts that offer insights into historical burial practices, cultural beliefs, and art.